The Cost of Electronic Waste
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Computer production is typically associated with energy consumption, air pollution, and water pollution, making it a major contributor to environmental problems and pollution. In terms of raw materials, the production of a standard computer requires a significant amount of metals such as iron, copper, and zinc.
Once a computer reaches the end of its life cycle, it can be replaced, refurbished, or recycled. However, the practice of planned obsolescence, which is the practice of building electronic devices to fail when they no longer serve the wants or requirements of the consumer, has led to this rapid disposal of electronic devices without alternatives.
The disposal process of electronic devices, mainly electronic devices like computers, is associated with landfill waste, e-waste, and a significant amount of pollution. Computers and electronic devices that end up in landfills in the long run cause chemical burnouts, fires, and contamination of the soil and water.
Another issue with electronic disposal is the growing problem of electronic waste. E-waste refers to disposed of electronic devices like computers, smartphones, and gadgets that can pose a significant health and environmental risk if not disposed of properly and safely. In fact, according to the United Nations, more than 50 million metric tons of e-waste are generated annually or yearly.
E-waste processing facilities are environmental hazards, destroying ecosystems and emit toxic gases into the atmosphere.
The EU's E-waste Directive provides guidelines for the proper disposal of electronic devices, stating that manufacturers have a major responsibility in the disposal process with consumers, manufacturers, and the end-of-life use of the products.
Recycling computers can help reduce the environmental impact of computers. Recycling computers enables the recovery of raw materials by reusing the metals and plastics in new devices.
To ensure the safe and responsible disposal of electronics, country's regulatory and environmental frameworks and policies and legislation can play a crucial in this process. For instance, some US states have passed legislation to reduce electronic waste, making it mandatory for брызговики manufacturers to collect and recycle used electronic devices.
Therefore, addressing the growing concern of e-waste requires concerted action from all stakeholders from governments, businesses, and individuals, like donating to charities, electronic waste and hazardous materials, and ensuring a better disposal of electronic devices.
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